Our support of the EPA’s National Aquatic Resource Surveys (NARS) provides a significant example of our experience with the chemical analysis of water samplesNARS is a large collaborative program between EPA, states and tribes to conduct a statistically-based survey of the status of the nation’s waters.  The nation’s lakes, rivers and streams, wetlands and coastal waters are sampled iteratively over a five-year period.  Over forty-five states participate in the program.  The EPA generates an assessment report of the environmental condition of the water bodies sampled in a given year. The chemistry data we provide is a major component of that determination.  Key highlights of our support for NARS are included below.

  • Provided analytical chemistry support for NARS since its inception in 2007 and analyzed 850-1050 water samples a year for the program. 
  • Analyzed 12 to 23 chemical constituents annually depending on the water bodies being sampled in a particular year (e.g., coastal waters, lakes, rivers), including nitrate, nitrite and total phosphorus. 
  • Completed analyses following a strict schedule of sample hold times. 
  • Prepared comprehensive database of results and QC/QA data for the EPA.
  • Prepared and maintained an EPA-approved laboratory quality assurance plan and 20 EPA-approved SOPs.
  • Documented analytical performance for NARS work in annual updates of Data Quality Summary Report (DQSR)
  • Managed and cross-trained staff to meet analytical, sample load, and technical expertise requirements
  • Maintained staff competency based on results of multiple proficiency testing studies; peer review of calibration, sample, and QC data; and critique of control charts.

Additional Projects

Hazard Analysis Support to the Transportation Security Administration

CSS has provided safety and health support, and a variety of other activities in support of Transportation Security Administration (TSA) Office of Occupational Safety, Health and Environment (OSHE) programs.

Red Hill Drinking Water Crisis

CSS supported the U.S. EPA Red Hill response operations in Hawaii in early 2022.

Analytical Laboratory Support for Mass Transit Decontamination Research

CSS helped advance EPA’s body of knowledge for restoring subway systems after a biological incident.

Emergency Preparedness & Response

We help our clients prepare for and protect the health and environment of communities after disasters and hazmat releases.

Safety, Health, & Environmental Compliance

We provide our clients with tools to protect their workforce, the public, and the environment.

Satellite Science & Environmental Intelligence

Helping create a more environmentally sustainable, weather-ready, and secure nation through application of earth observation data  

Space Science Application Support & Operations

We deliver scientific support to advance our clients’ research goals.

Human Health Risk Assessment

We help advance the understanding of chemical effects on people and the environment.

IT Services

Our IT solutions meet clients’ evolving needs.

Facilities Operations & Maintenance

We understand your facility support needs and deliver customized solutions.

Get in touch

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